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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 2 OF 8
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5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
FLASH POINT, Degree C (method):
Not applicable.
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE, Degree C: Not applicable.
FLAMMABLE LIMITS (in air by volume, %): Lower (LEL): Not
applicable.
Upper (UEL): Not applicable.
NFPA RANKING - HEALTH=2, FLAMMABILITY=0, REACTIVITY=0, OTHER=0
FIRE EXTINGUISHING MATERIALS:
None. This product is a fire extinguishing agent.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: When involved in a fire, cylinders may
rupture violently, causing a high pressure release of gases. When Halon 1211 is discharged
onto a fire, it decomposes and releases halogen compounds (i.e. chlorides, bromides,
fluorides), which are irritating to the human respiratory system.
Explosion Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact: Not sensitive.
Explosion Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Not sensitive.
SPECIAL FIRE-FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Keep unused cylinders cool using a water spray.
Structural fire fighters must wear Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus and full protective
equipment.
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6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
SPILL AND LEAK RESPONSE:
Uncontrolled releases should be responded to by trained personnel using pre-planned
procedures. Proper protective equipment should be used. In case of a release, clear the
affected area, protect people, and respond with trained personnel. For uncontrolled
releases, respond wearing Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus. Monitor the surrounding area
for oxygen content. The atmosphere must have at least 19.5 percent oxygen before personnel
can be allowed in the area without Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus. Ventilate the
affected area.
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PART III How can I prevent hazardous situations
from occurring?
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7. HANDLING and STORAGE
WORK PRACTICES AND HYGIENE
PRACTICES: Avoid getting chemicals ON YOU or IN YOU. Wash hands after handling
chemicals. Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling chemicals. Be aware of any signs of
dizziness or fatigue; exposures to fatal concentrations of this product could occur
without any significant warning symptoms.
STORAGE AND HANDLING PRACTICES: All employees who handle this material should be
trained to handle it safely. Keep cylinders in dry, well-ventilated areas which are away
from sources of heat. Keep cylinders secure.
PROTECTIVE PRACTICES DURING MAINTENANCE OF CONTAMINATED EQUIPMENT: Follow practices
indicated in Section 6 (Accidental Release Measures). Make certain application equipment
is locked and tagged-out safely. Always use this product in areas where adequate
ventilation is provided. Decontaminate equipment using soapy water before maintenance
begins. Collect all rinsates and dispose of according to applicable Federal, State, or
local procedures.
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 3 OF 8
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8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS - PERSONAL PROTECTION
VENTILATION AND ENGINEERING
CONTROLS: Use with adequate ventilation. Use a mechanical fan or vent area to outside.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Use supplied air respiratory protection if oxygen
levels are 19.5%.
EYE PROTECTION: Safety glasses.
HAND PROTECTION: None normally required.
BODY PROTECTION: Use body protection appropriate for task.
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9. PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
| VAPOR DENSITY: 5.7 |
EVAPORATION RATE
(n-BuAc=1): Not available. |
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY:
1.83 |
MELTING POINT or RANGE:
Not available. |
| SOLUBILITY IN WATER:
Insoluble. |
BOILING POINT: -3
degrees C/26 degrees F. |
| VAPOR PRESSURE:
778 mm Hq @ 15.6 Degrees C / 60 degrees F. |
pH (10% solution):
Not applicable. |
| APPEARANCE
AND COLOR: This product is a colorless liquid when under pressure. At room
temperature, this product vaporizes rapidly. |
| HOW TO
DETECT THIS SUBSTANCE (warning properties): The colorless liquid and associated gas
has a faint, sweet odor. |
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10. STABILITY and REACTIVITY
STABILITY: Stable.
DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: When Halon 1211 is discharged into a fire, it decomposes
above 900 degrees F, releasing bromide ions (the extinguishing agent). Halogen compounds,
such as halogen acids, are also formed. These by-products although harmful if
inhaled, are easily detected. Only a few PPM creates an unpleasant, acrid odor which
serves as a warning to the user. After the extinguisher is discharged, the area should be
vacated until ventilation clears the area.
MATERIALS WITH WHICH SUBSTANCE IS INCOMPATIBLE: Active metals, such as powdered
alumina and magnesium.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Incompatible materials.
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PART IV Is there any other useful information
about this material?
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11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
TOXICITY DATA: The following
data is available for components of this product greater than 1 percent by weight in
concentration.
Bromochlorodifluoromethane: This gas is a simple asphyxiant.
LcLo (inhalation - rat) =
320,000 ppm/15 minutes
Mutation in Microorganism test: 100,000 ppm
Microsomal Mutagenicity Test: 50,000 ppm
SUSPECTED CANCER AGENT: This product's ingredients are not found on the
following lists: FEDERAL OSHA Z LIST, NTP, CAL/OSHA, or IARC.
IRRITANCY OF PRODUCT: This product may cause mild skin and moderate eye irritancy
upon contact with liquid or rapidly expanding gases.
SENSITIZATION TO THE PRODUCT: This product is not known to cause sensitization.
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 4 OF 8
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11. TOXICOLOGICAL
INFORMATION (Continued)
REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY INFORMATION:
Listed below is information concerning the effects of this product and its components on
the human reproductive system.
Mutagenicity: This product is not known to cause mutagenic
effects.
Teratogenicity: This product is not known to cause teratogenic
effects.
Reproductive Toxicity: This product is not known to cause
reproductive toxicity effects.
A mutagen is a chemical
which causes permanent changes to genetic material (DNA) such that the changes will
propagate through generational lines. A teratogen is a chemical which causes damage
to a developing fetus, but the damage does not propagate across generational lines. A reproductive
toxin is any substance which interferes in any way with the reproductive process.
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY
EXPOSURE: Contact with this product may aggravate pre-existing respiratory conditions.
RECOMMENDATIONS TO PHYSICIANS:
Treat patient symptoms. Administer oxygen, as necessary.
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12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
ENVIRONMENTAL STABILITY:
Halogenated hydrocarbons are persistent and contribute to depletion of ozone in the upper
atmosphere. All systems should be designed to prevent accidental environmental
contamination.
EFFECT OF MATERIAL ON PLANTS or ANIMALS: None currently known.
EFFECT OF CHEMICAL ON AQUATIC LIFE: Not expected to harm aquatic life.
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13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
PREPARING WASTES FOR DISPOSAL:
Waste disposal must be in accordance with appropriate Federal, State, and local
regulations. This product, if unaltered by use, may be disposed of by treatment at a
permitted facility or as advised by your local hazardous waste regulatory authority.
Residue from fires extinguished with this material may be hazardous.
EPA WASTE NUMBER: Not applicable.
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14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
THIS MATERIAL IS HAZARDOUS AS
DEFINED BY 49 CFR 172.101 BY THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION.
| PROPER SHIPPING NAME: |
Fire extinguishers
(Bromochlorodifluoromethane.. |
| HAZARD CLASS NUMBER and
DESCRIPTION: |
2.2 (Non-flammable gas) |
| UN IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: |
UN 1044. |
| PACKING GROUP: |
Not applicable. |
| DOT LABEL(S) REQUIRED: |
Not applicable (See note below). |
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE GUIDE NUMBER: |
Not applicable. |
Note: Fire extinguishers fall
under the exception category for labeling under 49 CFR 173.309. The "Non-Flammable
Gas" label would not be added, except if the cylinder is offered for shipment by air.
MARINE POLLUTANT: Not applicable.
THIS MATERIAL IS HAZARDOUS AS
DEFINED BY TRANSPORT CANADA "TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS GOODS" REGULATIONS.
See above information. |
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 5 OF 8
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15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
SARA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS:
Bromochlorodifluoromethane is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of
Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act. Bromochlordifluoromethane
is not subject to the reporting requirements of Sections 302 and 304 of Title III of the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act.
SARA Threshold Planning Quantity: Not applicable.
TSCA INVENTORY STATUS: Bromochlorodifluoromethane is listed on the TSCA Inventory.
CERCLA REPORTABLE QUANTITY (RQ): Not applicable.
OTHER FEDERAL REGULATIONS: 40 CFR 82, Protection of Stratospheric Ozone.
STATE REGULATORY INFORMATION: Chemicals in this product are covered under specific
State regulations, as denoted below:
| Alaska
- Designated Toxic and Hazardous Substances: None. |
Massachusetts
- Substance List: None. |
Pennsylvania
- Hazardous Substance List: None. |
| California
- Permissible Exposure Limits for Chemical Contaminants: None. |
Minnesota
- List of Hazardous Substances: None. |
Rhode
Island - Hazardous Substance List: None. |
| Florida
- Substance List: None. |
Missouri
- Employer Information/Toxic Substance List: None. |
Texas
- Hazardous Substance List: None. |
| Illinois
- Toxic Substance List: None. |
New
Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance List: None. |
West
Virginia - Hazardous Substance List: None. |
| Kansas
- Section 302/313 List: None. |
North
Dakota - List of Hazardous Chemicals, Reportable Quantities: None. |
Wisconsin
- Toxic and Hazardous Substances: None. |
CALIFORNIA
PROPOSITION 65: Bromochlorodifluoromethane is not listed on the California Proposition
65 lists.
LABELING (Precautionary Statements): WARNING! Liquefied gas under pressure.
May cause frostbite burns. Use only in well-ventilated area. Vapors are heavier than air.
Environmental Hazards: This product contains a halocarbon known to contribute to
atmospheric ozone depletion. Use only in a closed system which is designed to handle the
cylinder pressure.
| WARNING: Contains
Bromochlorodifluoromethane, a substance which harms public health and the environment by
destroying the ozone in the upper atmosphere. |
TARGET ORGANS: Respiratory system, skin, eyes.
WHMIS SYMBOLS:
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16. OTHER INFORMATION
| PREPARED
BY: |
CHEMICAL SAFETY ASSOCIATES, Inc.
9163 Chesapeake Drive, San Diego, CA 92123-1002
619/565-0302
|
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| The information
contained herein is based on data considered accurate. However, no warranty is expressed
or implied regarding the accuracy of these data or the results to be obtained from the use
thereof. AMEREX Corporation assumes no responsibility for injury to the vendee or third
persons proximately caused by the material if reasonable safety procedures are not adhered
to as stipulated in the data sheet. Additionally, AMEREX Corporation assumes no
responsibility for injury to vendee or third persons proximately caused by abnormal use of
the material even if reasonable safety procedures are followed. Furthermore, vendee
assumes the risk in his use of the material. |
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 6 OF 8
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DEFINITIONS OF
TERMS
A large number of abbreviations
and acronyms appear on an MSDS. Some of these which are commonly used include the
following:
CAS
#: This is the Chemical Abstract Service Number which uniquely identifies each
constituent. It is used for computer- related searching.
EXPOSURE LIMITS IN AIR:
ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, a
professional association which establishes exposure limits.
TLV - Threshold Limit Value - an airborne concentration of a substance
which represents conditions under which it is generally believed that nearly all workers
may be repeatedly exposed without adverse effect. The duration must be considered,
including the 8-hour Time Weighted Average (TWA), the 15-minute Short
Term Exposure Limit, and the instantaneous Ceiling Level. Skin adsorption effects
must also be considered.
OSHA - U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
PEL - Permissible Exposure Limit - this exposure value means exactly the
same as a TLV, except that it is enforceable by OSHA. The IDLH - Immediately
Dangerous to Life and Health level represents a concentration from which one can
escape within 30-minutes without suffering escape-preventing or permanent injury. The
DFG - MAK is the Republic of Germany's Maximum Exposure Level, similar to the
U.S. PEL. NIOSH is the National Institute of Occupational Safety
and Health, which is the research arm of the U.S. Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA). NIOSH issues
exposure guidelines called Recommended Exposure Levels
(RELs). When no exposure guidelines are established, an entry of NE
is made for reference.
FLAMMABILITY LIMITS IN AIR: Much of the information related to fire and
explosion is derived from the National Fire Protection
Association (NFPA). LEL - the lowest
percent of vapor in air, by volume, that will explode or ignite in the presence of an
ignition source. UEL - the highest percent of vapor in air, by volume, that will
explode or ignite in the presence of an ignition source. |
TOXICOLOGICAL
INFORMATION:
Possible health hazards as derived from human data, animal studies, or from
the results of studies with similar compounds are presented. Definitions of some terms
used in this section are: LD50 - Lethal Dose (solids & liquids) which kills 50% of the
exposed animals; LC50 - Lethal Concentration (gases) which kills 50% of the exposed
animals; ppm concentration expressed in parts of material per million parts of air or
water; mg/m3 concentration expressed in weight of substance per volume of
air; mg/kg quantity of material, by weight, administered to a test
subject, based on their body weight in kg. Data from several sources are used to evaluate
the cancer-causing potential of the material. The sources are: IARC - the
International Agency for Research on Cancer; NTP
- the National Toxicology Program, RTECS - the Registry
of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances, OSHA
and CAL/OSHA. IARC and NTP rate chemicals on a scale of decreasing
potential to cause human cancer with rankings from 1 to 4. Subrankings (2A, 2B, etc.) are
also used. Other measures of toxicity include TDLo, the lowest dose to
cause a symptom; TDo, LDLo, and LDo,
the lowest dose to cause death.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
This section explains the impact of various laws and regulations on the material. EPA
is the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. WHMIS is the Canadian
Workplace Hazard information System. DOT and CTC are the
U.S. Department of Transportation and the Canadian Transportation Commission,
respectively. These are: Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization
Act (SARA); the Toxic Substance Control
Act (TSCA); Marine Pollutant status according to the DOT;
California's Safe Drinking Water Act (Proposition 65); the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
(CERCLA or Superfund); and various state regulations.
This section also includes information on the precautionary warnings which appear on the
materials package label. |
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 7 OF 8
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FIRE EXTINGUISHER
Cautions and Warnings |
Fire extinguishers are
designed and produced for the specific purpose of providing a safe and efficient safety
tool to be used only in the fighting of fires. Improper or careless use may cause severe
bodily injury and/or property damage.
Contents are under pressure which is
necessary to deliver the contained extinguishing agent to the fire source. Please take
note of the following safety information:
- Contents are under pressure. Do not
puncture, incinerate, or discharge into another person's face.
- Do not store at high temperatures
above 120 degrees F or 49 degrees C.
- Keep away from small children.
- Do not use if the extinguisher appears
to be damaged or corroded.
- Avoid inhaling the extinguishing
agent. Avoid inhaling smoke and fumes - all fires release toxic substances that are
harmful. DO NOT remain in a closed area after use; evacuate the area immediately and
ventilate thoroughly before re-entering.
- Although extinguishing agents are
non-toxic when used properly, contact with them may cause irritation to eyes, nose,
throat, and other allergic symptoms.
Refer to specific extinguishing agent
material safety data sheet for additional information.
| AVOID
INHALING SMOKE AND FUMES; ALL FIRES RELEASE TOXIC SUBSTANCES
THAT ARE HARMFUL. DO NOT REMAIN IN CLOSED AREA AFTER USE.
VENTILATE CLOSED AREAS BEFORE RETURNING. |
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HALON 1211 MSDS
PAGE 8 OF 8
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